What is a common technique used in behavioristic career counseling?

A common technique utilized in behavioristic career counseling is the realistic job preview (RJP). This approach involves providing individuals with an accurate and comprehensive view of what a job entails before they commit to pursuing it. It emphasizes the behavioristic principle of learning through direct experience and observation.

The purpose of RJP is to help clients understand both the positive and negative aspects of a job, allowing them to make informed decisions based on realistic expectations. This technique aligns with behavioristic theories, which prioritize observable behaviors and the influence of the environment on those behaviors. By experiencing accurate job information, clients can adjust their career-related behaviors and expectations accordingly.

In contrast, the other options relate to more subjective, cognitive, or emotional processes. Imagining oneself in a career and guided imagery for future planning both involve visualization and might help in clarifying one's goals but do not primarily fit within the structured, behavior-focused framework of behavioristic counseling. Similarly, themes of identity, intimacy, and generativity typically pertain to developmental theories, acknowledging elements of personal evolution rather than strictly behavioral analysis.